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Electromagnetism

Generator.

A simple generator is similar to an electric motor.
With a motor, we put electrical energy in and get rotational energy out,
with a generator we put rotational energy in and get electrical energy out.

Current in a Generator

As with the motor, the current direction changes
with each half turn of the generator.
The generator produces alternating current
because slip rings are used in place of a split - ring commutator.

Slip Rings on a Generator

The slip rings keep a continuous connection
with the wire around the armature (continued).

If a simple electric motor with a split - ring commutator
 is used to generate electricity, you do not get alternating current.
A different type of electrical output is produced.

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